Schizencephaly diagnosed after an episode of seizure during labor: A case report
Kusum Paudel, Tanisha Prasad, Prashant Gyawali, Gaurav Nepal, Vikash Jaiswal
Abstract
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Kusum Paudel, Tanisha Prasad, Prashant Gyawali, Gaurav Nepal, Vikash Jaiswal
Abstract
Open-access reader
Schizencephaly, an extremely rare anomaly of the cortex, is characterized by abnormal clefts in the cerebral cortex. Very often, this condition is diagnosed early in the childhood period but few instances exist in literature where schizencephaly-associated seizures and hemiparesis have presented later in life too. Here, we report a rare case scenario of a lady in her late 30s who initially presented to us with obstetric concerns wherein schizencephaly remained an incidental finding despite the significantly large cortical cleft along with lobar holoprosencephaly and lissencephaly.
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Schizencephaly, an extremely rare anomaly of the cortex, is characterized by abnormal clefts in the cerebral cortex. Very often, this condition is diagnosed early in the childhood period but few instances exist in literature where schizencephaly-associated seizures and hemiparesis have presented later in life too. Here, we report a rare case scenario of a lady in her late 30s who initially presented to us with obstetric concerns wherein schizencephaly remained an incidental finding despite the significantly large cortical cleft along with lobar holoprosencephaly and lissencephaly.
Key concepts: Schizencephaly, Lissencephaly, Medicine, Holoprosencephaly, Pediatrics, Hemiparesis, Pachygyria, Epilepsy