Effect of temperature on growth of Zea mays
T. C. Jain
Abstract
T. C. Jain
Abstract
Response in growth of maize to temperature was studied under controlled conditions. The growth of plants was measured in terms of : I. Growth characters A. Stem, (1) surface area (πdh) (2) volume (πr2/h) B. Leaves, (1) area, (2) dry weight II. Growth attributes or physiological components of growth A. Net assimilation rate (NAR) B. Relative growth rate (RGR), (1) dry weight (R), (2) leaf area (RL) C. α coefficient (R/RL) III. Morphological components of growth A. Leaf area ratio (LAR) : leaf area/total dry weight B. Leaf weight ratio (LWR) : leaf weight/plant weight C. Specific leaf area (SLA) : leaf area/leaf weight = 1/leaf thickness. The response was measured in terms of these characters and critically analysed in relation to temperature and age of plants.
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Response in growth of maize to temperature was studied under controlled conditions. The growth of plants was measured in terms of : I. Growth characters A. Stem, (1) surface area (πdh) (2) volume (πr2/h) B. Leaves, (1) area, (2) dry weight II. Growth attributes or physiological components of growth A. Net assimilation rate (NAR) B. Relative growth rate (RGR), (1) dry weight (R), (2) leaf area (RL) C. α coefficient (R/RL) III. Morphological components of growth A. Leaf area ratio (LAR) : leaf area/total dry weight B. Leaf weight ratio (LWR) : leaf weight/plant weight C. Specific leaf area (SLA) : leaf area/leaf weight = 1/leaf thickness. The response was measured in terms of these characters and critically analysed in relation to temperature and age of plants.
Key concepts: Dry weight, Specific leaf area, Relative growth rate, Leaf area index, Botany, Biology, Growth rate, Plant growth