1970Japanese Journal of Medical Science and BiologyOpen access

ALPHA TOXOID OF CLOSTRIDIUM PERFRINGENS

Akiharu Ito

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Abstract

The immunogenicity of α toxoid resided not in the residual undenatured toxin but in the toxoid itself. The toxoid preparations derived from purified toxin showed a high immunogenicity in guinea pigs, while those prepared from crude toxin a low immunogenicity. It was indicated, however, that the immunogenicities to rabbits were on the same level. It is discussed that α toxoid from purified toxin may be useful in the prevention of human gas gangrene, but κ antigen may be less important.

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The immunogenicity of α toxoid resided not in the residual undenatured toxin but in the toxoid itself. The toxoid preparations derived from purified toxin showed a high immunogenicity in guinea pigs, while those prepared from crude toxin a low immunogenicity. It was indicated, however, that the immunogenicities to rabbits were on the same level. It is discussed that α toxoid from purified toxin may be useful in the prevention of human gas gangrene, but κ antigen may be less important.

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Available abstract

The immunogenicity of α toxoid resided not in the residual undenatured toxin but in the toxoid itself. The toxoid preparations derived from purified toxin showed a high immunogenicity in guinea pigs, while those prepared from crude toxin a low immunogenicity. It was indicated, however, that the immunogenicities to rabbits were on the same level. It is discussed that α toxoid from purified toxin may be useful in the prevention of human gas gangrene, but κ antigen may be less important.

Key concepts: Toxoid, Immunogenicity, Clostridium perfringens, Toxin, Microbiology, Gas gangrene, Clostridium, Tetanus

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