2022Open MathematicsOpen access

Exponential stability of traveling waves for a nonlocal dispersal SIR model with delay

Xin Bao Wu, Zhaohai Ma

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Abstract

Abstract This article is concerned with the nonlinear stability of traveling waves of a delayed susceptible-infective-removed (SIR) epidemic model with nonlocal dispersal, which can be seen as a continuity work of Li et al. [Traveling waves for a nonlocal dispersal SIR model with delay and external supplies, Appl. Math. Comput. 247 (2014), 723–740]. We prove that the traveling wave solution is exponentially stable when the initial perturbation around the traveling wave is relatively small in a weighted norm. The time decay rate is also obtained by weighted-energy estimates.

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Abstract This article is concerned with the nonlinear stability of traveling waves of a delayed susceptible-infective-removed (SIR) epidemic model with nonlocal dispersal, which can be seen as a continuity work of Li et al. [Traveling waves for a nonlocal dispersal SIR model with delay and external supplies, Appl. Math. Comput. 247 (2014), 723–740]. We prove that the traveling wave solution is exponentially stable when the initial perturbation around the traveling wave is relatively small in a weighted norm. The time decay rate is also obtained by weighted-energy estimates.

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Available abstract

Abstract This article is concerned with the nonlinear stability of traveling waves of a delayed susceptible-infective-removed (SIR) epidemic model with nonlocal dispersal, which can be seen as a continuity work of Li et al. [Traveling waves for a nonlocal dispersal SIR model with delay and external supplies, Appl. Math. Comput. 247 (2014), 723–740]. We prove that the traveling wave solution is exponentially stable when the initial perturbation around the traveling wave is relatively small in a weighted norm. The time decay rate is also obtained by weighted-energy estimates.

Key concepts: Traveling wave, Exponential stability, Exponential growth, Mathematics, Epidemic model, Biological dispersal, Exponential function, Perturbation (astronomy)

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