2020•Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)Open access

Conjugated Equine Estrogen Influence on Mammographic Density in Postmenopausal Women in a Substudy of the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Trial

Rowan T. Chlebowski, Etta D. Pisano, Karen Johnson, Robert B. Wallace, Jennifer D. Peck, C.Y. Wang, Mara Z. Vitolins, Christopher B. Martin, JoAnn E. Manson, Gerardo M HEISS, Anne McTiernan, Aaron K. Aragaki

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Abstract

Increased mammographic density is associated with increased breast cancer risk and reduced sensitivity of screening mammography and is related to hormone exposure. However, the effects of conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs) alone on mammographic density in diverse racial/ethnic populations are not established. We examined the effect of CEE alone on mammographic density in a subsample of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) clinical trial participants.

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Increased mammographic density is associated with increased breast cancer risk and reduced sensitivity of screening mammography and is related to hormone exposure. However, the effects of conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs) alone on mammographic density in diverse racial/ethnic populations are not established. We examined the effect of CEE alone on mammographic density in a subsample of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) clinical trial participants.

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Available abstract

Increased mammographic density is associated with increased breast cancer risk and reduced sensitivity of screening mammography and is related to hormone exposure. However, the effects of conjugated equine estrogens (CEEs) alone on mammographic density in diverse racial/ethnic populations are not established. We examined the effect of CEE alone on mammographic density in a subsample of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) clinical trial participants.

Key concepts: Women's Health Initiative, MAMMOGRAPHIC DENSITY, Postmenopausal women, Estrogen, Medicine, Randomized controlled trial, Estrogen replacement therapy, Gynecology

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