2022STAR ProtocolsOpen access

Endogenous protein interactomes resolved through immunoprecipitation-coupled quantitative proteomics in cell lines

Raman Kumar, Karthik Shantharam Kamath, Luke Carroll, Peter Hoffmann, Jozef Gécz, Lachlan A. Jolly

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Abstract

Immunoprecipitation (IP) of endogenously expressed proteins is one of the most biologically relevant techniques to identify protein-protein interactions. We describe an adaptable IP protocol reliant on a specific antibody to the target protein. We detail a quantitative proteomics workflow for the unbiased identification of co-immunoprecipitating proteins, known collectively as an interactome. This includes protocols for the tryptic digestion, Tandem Mass Tag labeling and fractionation of peptides, and their identification and quantification using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry including computational and statistical analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Johnson et al. (2020).

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What this paper is about

Immunoprecipitation (IP) of endogenously expressed proteins is one of the most biologically relevant techniques to identify protein-protein interactions. We describe an adaptable IP protocol reliant on a specific antibody to the target protein. We detail a quantitative proteomics workflow for the unbiased identification of co-immunoprecipitating proteins, known collectively as an interactome. This includes protocols for the tryptic digestion, Tandem Mass Tag labeling and fractionation of peptides, and their identification and quantification using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry including computational and statistical analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Johnson et al. (2020).

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Available abstract

Immunoprecipitation (IP) of endogenously expressed proteins is one of the most biologically relevant techniques to identify protein-protein interactions. We describe an adaptable IP protocol reliant on a specific antibody to the target protein. We detail a quantitative proteomics workflow for the unbiased identification of co-immunoprecipitating proteins, known collectively as an interactome. This includes protocols for the tryptic digestion, Tandem Mass Tag labeling and fractionation of peptides, and their identification and quantification using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry including computational and statistical analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Johnson et al. (2020).

Key concepts: Interactome, Immunoprecipitation, Proteomics, Computational biology, Quantitative proteomics, Protein–protein interaction, Tandem mass tag, Tandem affinity purification

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