2020arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

Evidence of the kinetic-driven separation of butane isomers in UiO-66\n (Zr) MOF, a combined experimental and computational study

Alexander E. Khudozhitkov, Sergei S. Arzumanov, Daniil I. Kolokolov, Alexander G. Stepanov

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Abstract

UiO-66 is a well-known metal organic framework that proved to be promising\nfor various separation applications. In this report we study the molecular\nmobility and transport of n-butane and isobutane through the UiO-66. We show\nthat n-butane propagates through the material significantly faster than\nisobutane both in terms of energetics (diffusion barrier is 25 kJ mol-1 for\nn-butane and 50 kJ mol-1 for isobutane) and rate (Di(303 K)/Dn(303 K) = 1700).\nThis result allows expecting very high kinetic driven separation selectivity of\nn-butane/isobutane mixture in UiO-66.\n

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UiO-66 is a well-known metal organic framework that proved to be promising\nfor various separation applications. In this report we study the molecular\nmobility and transport of n-butane and isobutane through the UiO-66. We show\nthat n-butane propagates through the material significantly faster than\nisobutane both in terms of energetics (diffusion barrier is 25 kJ mol-1 for\nn-butane and 50 kJ mol-1 for isobutane) and rate (Di(303 K)/Dn(303 K) = 1700).\nThis result allows expecting very high kinetic driven separation selectivity of\nn-butane/isobutane mixture in UiO-66.\n

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Available abstract

UiO-66 is a well-known metal organic framework that proved to be promising\nfor various separation applications. In this report we study the molecular\nmobility and transport of n-butane and isobutane through the UiO-66. We show\nthat n-butane propagates through the material significantly faster than\nisobutane both in terms of energetics (diffusion barrier is 25 kJ mol-1 for\nn-butane and 50 kJ mol-1 for isobutane) and rate (Di(303 K)/Dn(303 K) = 1700).\nThis result allows expecting very high kinetic driven separation selectivity of\nn-butane/isobutane mixture in UiO-66.\n

Key concepts: Isobutane, Butane, Selectivity, Kinetic energy, Diffusion, Chemistry, Physical chemistry, Thermodynamics

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Evidence of the kinetic-driven separation of butane isomers in UiO-66\n (Zr) MOF, a combined experimental and computational study — Research Paper | ScholarLens