1996arXiv (Cornell University)Open access

"Listening" To Cluster Cooling Flows: Radio Emission and the Cluster\n Environment

Jack O. Burns, Chris Loken, Percy Gómez, E. Rizza, M. Bliton, Michael J. Ledlow, F. N. Owen

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Abstract

The radio continuum properties of galaxy clusters with cooling flows are\nreviewed along with the relationship to the X-ray environment. We find that\n60-70% of cD galaxies in cooling flows are radio-loud, a much higher fraction\nthan the 14% found for typical cluster ellipticals. New ROSAT HRI observations\nreveal a variety of interesting correlations and anticorrelations between the\nX-ray structure within the inner cooling flows and the radio morphologies. It\nappears that the radio plasma can have a strong effect on the inner structure\nof cluster cooling cores as virtually all cooling flow clusters with central\nradio sources have non-symmetric X-ray structure. Numerical simulations of\nradio jets in cooling flow atmospheres are presented. We also discuss the\nprospects for destroying cooling flows via cluster-cluster mergers, using new\nhydro/N-body simulations which incorporate radiative cooling.\n

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The radio continuum properties of galaxy clusters with cooling flows are\nreviewed along with the relationship to the X-ray environment. We find that\n60-70% of cD galaxies in cooling flows are radio-loud, a much higher fraction\nthan the 14% found for typical cluster ellipticals. New ROSAT HRI observations\nreveal a variety of interesting correlations and anticorrelations between the\nX-ray structure within the inner cooling flows and the radio morphologies. It\nappears that the radio plasma can have a strong effect on the inner structure\nof cluster cooling cores as virtually all cooling flow clusters with central\nradio sources have non-symmetric X-ray structure. Numerical simulations of\nradio jets in cooling flow atmospheres are presented. We also discuss the\nprospects for destroying cooling flows via cluster-cluster mergers, using new\nhydro/N-body simulations which incorporate radiative cooling.\n

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Available abstract

The radio continuum properties of galaxy clusters with cooling flows are\nreviewed along with the relationship to the X-ray environment. We find that\n60-70% of cD galaxies in cooling flows are radio-loud, a much higher fraction\nthan the 14% found for typical cluster ellipticals. New ROSAT HRI observations\nreveal a variety of interesting correlations and anticorrelations between the\nX-ray structure within the inner cooling flows and the radio morphologies. It\nappears that the radio plasma can have a strong effect on the inner structure\nof cluster cooling cores as virtually all cooling flow clusters with central\nradio sources have non-symmetric X-ray structure. Numerical simulations of\nradio jets in cooling flow atmospheres are presented. We also discuss the\nprospects for destroying cooling flows via cluster-cluster mergers, using new\nhydro/N-body simulations which incorporate radiative cooling.\n

Key concepts: Cooling flow, Radiative cooling, Cluster (spacecraft), ROSAT, Galaxy cluster, Astrophysics, Physics, Brightest cluster galaxy

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