Diophantine approximation in metric space
Jonathan M. Fraser, Henna Koivusalo, Felipe A. Ramírez
Abstract
Open-access reader
Jonathan M. Fraser, Henna Koivusalo, Felipe A. Ramírez
Abstract
Open-access reader
Diophantine approximation is traditionally the study of how well real numbers are approximated by rationals. We propose a model for studying Diophantine approximation in an arbitrary totally bounded metric space where the rationals are replaced with a countable hierarchy of `well-spread' points, which we refer to as abstract rationals. We prove various Jarnik-Besicovitch type dimension bounds and investigate their sharpness.
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Diophantine approximation is traditionally the study of how well real numbers are approximated by rationals. We propose a model for studying Diophantine approximation in an arbitrary totally bounded metric space where the rationals are replaced with a countable hierarchy of `well-spread' points, which we refer to as abstract rationals. We prove various Jarnik-Besicovitch type dimension bounds and investigate their sharpness.
Key concepts: Rational number, Diophantine approximation, Mathematics, Countable set, Metric (unit), Diophantine equation, Diophantine set, Metric space