2019International Journal of Scientific Research in Science Engineering and TechnologyOpen access

Thermal and Economic analysis of Solar Organic Rankine Cycle

Akash Anilkumar Bhavsar, Sadanand A. Namjoshi

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Abstract

The use of solar thermal energy for electricity generation is a clean and sustainable way to cover the increasing energy needs of our society. The most mature technology for capturing solar energy in high temperature levels is the Parabolic Trough Collector. In this study, an Organic Rankine Cycle coupled with Parabolic Trough Collector is analysed for two approaches. First is to develop a hybrid cycle in which the Parabolic Trough Collector field is combined with Traditional Steam Rankine Cycle without storage tank having boiler as a heat exchanger for 25MW power generation at GNFC, Bharuch. And the second approach is to develop an Organic Rankine cycle coupled with Concentrated Solar collector field (Parabolic Trough Collector Field) without storage tank and water is used as a working fluid in both the systems. Economic analysis is also reported to assess the performance and commercial viability of the system.

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What this paper is about

The use of solar thermal energy for electricity generation is a clean and sustainable way to cover the increasing energy needs of our society. The most mature technology for capturing solar energy in high temperature levels is the Parabolic Trough Collector. In this study, an Organic Rankine Cycle coupled with Parabolic Trough Collector is analysed for two approaches. First is to develop a hybrid cycle in which the Parabolic Trough Collector field is combined with Traditional Steam Rankine Cycle without storage tank having boiler as a heat exchanger for 25MW power generation at GNFC, Bharuch. And the second approach is to develop an Organic Rankine cycle coupled with Concentrated Solar collector field (Parabolic Trough Collector Field) without storage tank and water is used as a working fluid in both the systems. Economic analysis is also reported to assess the performance and commercial viability of the system.

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Available abstract

The use of solar thermal energy for electricity generation is a clean and sustainable way to cover the increasing energy needs of our society. The most mature technology for capturing solar energy in high temperature levels is the Parabolic Trough Collector. In this study, an Organic Rankine Cycle coupled with Parabolic Trough Collector is analysed for two approaches. First is to develop a hybrid cycle in which the Parabolic Trough Collector field is combined with Traditional Steam Rankine Cycle without storage tank having boiler as a heat exchanger for 25MW power generation at GNFC, Bharuch. And the second approach is to develop an Organic Rankine cycle coupled with Concentrated Solar collector field (Parabolic Trough Collector Field) without storage tank and water is used as a working fluid in both the systems. Economic analysis is also reported to assess the performance and commercial viability of the system.

Key concepts: Organic Rankine cycle, Parabolic trough, Rankine cycle, Degree Rankine, Boiler (water heating), Thermal energy storage, Heat exchanger, Working fluid

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