2022Journal of Clinical Research and Applied MedicineOpen access

Hepatitis A Virus Infection Induced Prolonged Cholestasis: A Case Report

Virendra Kushwaha, Pooja Agrawal, Vipul Shukla

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Abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis A is one of the most common causes of Viral Hepatitis among children. Children have asymptomatic or mild form of disease. Serious manifestation like cholestatic jaundice is very rare in Hepatitis A infection in young children. There have been some reports of manifestations of childhood Hepatitis A occurring in isolation. In this article a young child with Hepatitis A infection who had cholestatic jaundice is reported. The child had flu like symptoms with nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. Methods: Routine investigations along with LFT (Liver function test) and Hepatitis viral markers were carried out which revealed hyperbilirubinemia suggestive of cholestatic jaundice with Hepatitis A positive. Conclusion: This case illustrates the importance of clinicians having a high clinical suspicion for cholestatic jaundice in patients of Hepatitis A infection.

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Introduction: Hepatitis A is one of the most common causes of Viral Hepatitis among children. Children have asymptomatic or mild form of disease. Serious manifestation like cholestatic jaundice is very rare in Hepatitis A infection in young children. There have been some reports of manifestations of childhood Hepatitis A occurring in isolation. In this article a young child with Hepatitis A infection who had cholestatic jaundice is reported. The child had flu like symptoms with nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. Methods: Routine investigations along with LFT (Liver function test) and Hepatitis viral markers were carried out which revealed hyperbilirubinemia suggestive of cholestatic jaundice with Hepatitis A positive. Conclusion: This case illustrates the importance of clinicians having a high clinical suspicion for cholestatic jaundice in patients of Hepatitis A infection.

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Available abstract

Introduction: Hepatitis A is one of the most common causes of Viral Hepatitis among children. Children have asymptomatic or mild form of disease. Serious manifestation like cholestatic jaundice is very rare in Hepatitis A infection in young children. There have been some reports of manifestations of childhood Hepatitis A occurring in isolation. In this article a young child with Hepatitis A infection who had cholestatic jaundice is reported. The child had flu like symptoms with nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite. Methods: Routine investigations along with LFT (Liver function test) and Hepatitis viral markers were carried out which revealed hyperbilirubinemia suggestive of cholestatic jaundice with Hepatitis A positive. Conclusion: This case illustrates the importance of clinicians having a high clinical suspicion for cholestatic jaundice in patients of Hepatitis A infection.

Key concepts: Jaundice, Medicine, Cholestasis, Asymptomatic, Hepatitis, Viral hepatitis, Vomiting, Hepatitis A

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