Quadrature and Numerical Integration
M. Concepción Ausín
Abstract
M. Concepción Ausín
Abstract
Abstract The objective in numerical integration is the approximation of a definite integral using numerical techniques. There is a large number of numerical integration methods in the literature and this article overviews some of the most common ones, namely, the Newton–Cotes formulas, including the trapezoidal and Simpson's rules, and the Gaussian quadrature. Different procedures are compared and illustrated with examples. Discussions about more advanced numerical integration procedures are also included.
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Abstract The objective in numerical integration is the approximation of a definite integral using numerical techniques. There is a large number of numerical integration methods in the literature and this article overviews some of the most common ones, namely, the Newton–Cotes formulas, including the trapezoidal and Simpson's rules, and the Gaussian quadrature. Different procedures are compared and illustrated with examples. Discussions about more advanced numerical integration procedures are also included.
Key concepts: Numerical integration, Gaussian quadrature, Gauss–Kronrod quadrature formula, Quadrature (astronomy), Numerical analysis, Tanh-sinh quadrature, Clenshaw–Curtis quadrature, Applied mathematics