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Iridoid Glueosides from Plantago altissima L., Plantago lanceolata L., Plantago atrata Hoppe and Plantago argentea Chaix.

Nedjalka Handjieva, Houcine Saadi, Ljubka Evstatieva

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Abstract

Plantago altissima L., Plantago lanceolata L., Plantago atrata Hoppe and Plantago argentea Chaix. were examined for iridoids. In all four species aucubin and catalpol were found. Globularin and methyl ester of the desacetylasperulosidic acid were isolated for the first time from Plantaginaceae plants (P. altissima and P. lanceolata). Asperuloside was found for the first time in P. altissima as well as dihydroaucubin in P. atrata.

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Plantago altissima L., Plantago lanceolata L., Plantago atrata Hoppe and Plantago argentea Chaix. were examined for iridoids. In all four species aucubin and catalpol were found. Globularin and methyl ester of the desacetylasperulosidic acid were isolated for the first time from Plantaginaceae plants (P. altissima and P. lanceolata). Asperuloside was found for the first time in P. altissima as well as dihydroaucubin in P. atrata.

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Available abstract

Plantago altissima L., Plantago lanceolata L., Plantago atrata Hoppe and Plantago argentea Chaix. were examined for iridoids. In all four species aucubin and catalpol were found. Globularin and methyl ester of the desacetylasperulosidic acid were isolated for the first time from Plantaginaceae plants (P. altissima and P. lanceolata). Asperuloside was found for the first time in P. altissima as well as dihydroaucubin in P. atrata.

Key concepts: Plantaginaceae, Plantago, Aucubin, Catalpol, Botany, Iridoid, Psyllium, Biology

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Iridoid Glueosides from Plantago altissima L., Plantago lanceolata L., Plantago atrata Hoppe and Plantago argentea Chaix. — Research Paper | ScholarLens