The geochemistry of some kimberlites from the type area in Kimberley South Africa, in relation to models of kimberlite petrogenesis
G.W. Berg
Abstract
Open-access reader
G.W. Berg
Abstract
Open-access reader
sition elements may carry information on the origin of the magmas.If melting of a recently metasomatized mantle could provide a sa¬ tisfactory interpretation, v/all rock alteration formalized with the zone refining equation fit well the present data.An important im¬ plication of this process is the rapid equilibration of high partition coefficient elements (HRE for instance) with conduit walls in con¬ trast witn low partition coefficient elements (LRE).It is found that a liquid generated in the garnet stability field of the mantle and rising through spinel Iherzolites or harznurgites would result in mag¬ mas .lavinggeochemical characteristics similar to melilitites or K! nberlites.
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sition elements may carry information on the origin of the magmas.If melting of a recently metasomatized mantle could provide a sa¬ tisfactory interpretation, v/all rock alteration formalized with the zone refining equation fit well the present data.An important im¬ plication of this process is the rapid equilibration of high partition coefficient elements (HRE for instance) with conduit walls in con¬ trast witn low partition coefficient elements (LRE).It is found that a liquid generated in the garnet stability field of the mantle and rising through spinel Iherzolites or harznurgites would result in mag¬ mas .lavinggeochemical characteristics similar to melilitites or K! nberlites.
Key concepts: Kimberlite, Petrogenesis, Geochemistry, Geology, Relation (database), Petrology, Mantle (geology), Computer science