The Study of Commutative Semigroups with Greatest Group-Homomorphism
Takayuki Tamura, Howard B. Hamilton
Abstract
Open-access reader
Takayuki Tamura, Howard B. Hamilton
Abstract
Open-access reader
This paper characterizes commutative semigroups which admit a greatest group-homomorphism in various ways. One of the important theorems is that a commutative semigroup $S$ has a greatest group-homomorphic image if and only if for every $a \in S$ there are $b,c \in S$ such that $abc = c$. Further the authors study a relationship between $S$ and a certain cofinal subsemigroup and discuss the structure of commutative separative semigroups which have a greatest group-homomorphic image.
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This paper characterizes commutative semigroups which admit a greatest group-homomorphism in various ways. One of the important theorems is that a commutative semigroup $S$ has a greatest group-homomorphic image if and only if for every $a \in S$ there are $b,c \in S$ such that $abc = c$. Further the authors study a relationship between $S$ and a certain cofinal subsemigroup and discuss the structure of commutative separative semigroups which have a greatest group-homomorphic image.
Key concepts: Homomorphism, Mathematics, Commutative property, Semigroup, Homomorphic encryption, Group (periodic table), Image (mathematics), Pure mathematics