1976•Symposium - International Astronomical UnionOpen access

Ultraviolet Si IV/C IV Ratios for Be Stars

K. G. Henize, James D. Wray, S. B. Parsons, George F. Benedict

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Abstract

The intensities of the very strong lines of C IV λ 1549 Å and Si IV λλ 1394, 1403 Å observed in spectra obtained with Skylab experiment S019 provide a sensitive discrimination of spectral type between B0 and B2. Eye estimates of the Si IV/C IV ratio are tabulated for 33 B0-B2, class III-V stars of which 11 are emission-line stars. Seven of the emission-line stars show significantly smaller ratios than normal stars of the same MK class. The most outstanding examples are 60 Cyg, o Pup, η Cen, and Ara.

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The intensities of the very strong lines of C IV λ 1549 Å and Si IV λλ 1394, 1403 Å observed in spectra obtained with Skylab experiment S019 provide a sensitive discrimination of spectral type between B0 and B2. Eye estimates of the Si IV/C IV ratio are tabulated for 33 B0-B2, class III-V stars of which 11 are emission-line stars. Seven of the emission-line stars show significantly smaller ratios than normal stars of the same MK class. The most outstanding examples are 60 Cyg, o Pup, η Cen, and Ara.

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Available abstract

The intensities of the very strong lines of C IV λ 1549 Å and Si IV λλ 1394, 1403 Å observed in spectra obtained with Skylab experiment S019 provide a sensitive discrimination of spectral type between B0 and B2. Eye estimates of the Si IV/C IV ratio are tabulated for 33 B0-B2, class III-V stars of which 11 are emission-line stars. Seven of the emission-line stars show significantly smaller ratios than normal stars of the same MK class. The most outstanding examples are 60 Cyg, o Pup, η Cen, and Ara.

Key concepts: Stars, Physics, Astrophysics, Ultraviolet, Spectral line, Emission spectrum, Stellar classification, Line (geometry)

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