Acoustic Signal Attenuation Determination Technique Traveling Through Obstacles

This paper presents a novel technique for calculation of attenuation of acoustic signals in the materials in underwater channel. A laboratory procedure and algorithms have been developed for finding attenuation. In many applications like sonar signal processing acoustic signal attenuation in the dome or in an enclosure are required to be known. Finding the actual attenuation while signal passes through the materials is very useful in calculating the precise power transmitted through the enclosures. The attenuation in materials mainly dependent on type of material, signal frequency and launch angle of the signal. A proper procedure has been presented in this paper.