2022•Accounting EducationRequires access

Integrating a foundation for the development of critical thinking skills into an introductory accounting class

Denise E. Dickins, Joseph Reid

Open publisher page 15 citations

Abstract

We address calls to develop accountants’ critical thinking skills by describing a pedagogy based on Bloom’s ([1956]. Taxonomy of educational objectives, handbook I: The cognitive domain. David McKay) taxonomy for cognitive development which can be integrated into an introductory accounting class. The pedagogy recommends instructors be more cognizant of how critical thinking skills are developed, and adopt instructional examples, problems, and testing strategies for each course topic that are explicitly intended to help develop students’ critical thinking skills in a stepwise manner. To facilitate implementation, we describe how an introductory accounting class was modified to accommodate the proposed pedagogy. Specific examples are included. We also provide preliminary evidence that the proposed pedagogy positively impacts students’ ability to apply accounting concepts (i.e. step three of six in Bloom’s taxonomy).

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What this paper is about

We address calls to develop accountants’ critical thinking skills by describing a pedagogy based on Bloom’s ([1956]. Taxonomy of educational objectives, handbook I: The cognitive domain. David McKay) taxonomy for cognitive development which can be integrated into an introductory accounting class. The pedagogy recommends instructors be more cognizant of how critical thinking skills are developed, and adopt instructional examples, problems, and testing strategies for each course topic that are explicitly intended to help develop students’ critical thinking skills in a stepwise manner. To facilitate implementation, we describe how an introductory accounting class was modified to accommodate the proposed pedagogy. Specific examples are included. We also provide preliminary evidence that the proposed pedagogy positively impacts students’ ability to apply accounting concepts (i.e. step three of six in Bloom’s taxonomy).

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Available abstract

We address calls to develop accountants’ critical thinking skills by describing a pedagogy based on Bloom’s ([1956]. Taxonomy of educational objectives, handbook I: The cognitive domain. David McKay) taxonomy for cognitive development which can be integrated into an introductory accounting class. The pedagogy recommends instructors be more cognizant of how critical thinking skills are developed, and adopt instructional examples, problems, and testing strategies for each course topic that are explicitly intended to help develop students’ critical thinking skills in a stepwise manner. To facilitate implementation, we describe how an introductory accounting class was modified to accommodate the proposed pedagogy. Specific examples are included. We also provide preliminary evidence that the proposed pedagogy positively impacts students’ ability to apply accounting concepts (i.e. step three of six in Bloom’s taxonomy).

Key concepts: Bloom's taxonomy, Critical thinking, Class (philosophy), Taxonomy (biology), Mathematics education, Cognitive skill, Domain (mathematical analysis), Cognition

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