[DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO MAMMOGRAPHY AS A SCREENING TOOL FOR BREAST CANCER].
Idit Melnik, Yael Rapson, Ahuva Gropstein, Eran Sharon
Abstract
Idit Melnik, Yael Rapson, Ahuva Gropstein, Eran Sharon
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Mammography as a screening tool can reduce mortality from breast cancer. Nevertheless, it has disadvantages such as false positive results, false negative, impaired sensitivity in women with dense breast over-diagnosis and radiation. Due to the different weight given to the advantages versus the disadvantages of mammography, different approaches to screening have developed. These range from annual screening starting at the age of 40 years, to biannual screening starting at the age of 50. The official screening program in Israel is biannual screening between the ages of 50 and 74.
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INTRODUCTION: Mammography as a screening tool can reduce mortality from breast cancer. Nevertheless, it has disadvantages such as false positive results, false negative, impaired sensitivity in women with dense breast over-diagnosis and radiation. Due to the different weight given to the advantages versus the disadvantages of mammography, different approaches to screening have developed. These range from annual screening starting at the age of 40 years, to biannual screening starting at the age of 50. The official screening program in Israel is biannual screening between the ages of 50 and 74.
Key concepts: Medicine, Mammography, Breast cancer screening, Screening mammography, Breast cancer, Mammography screening, Cancer screening, Cancer detection