Cosmology with the SZ spectrum: Measuring the Universe’s temperature with galaxy clusters
G. Luzzi, Emanuele D’Angelo, Hervé Bourdin, Federico De Luca, P. Mazzotta, F. Oppizzi, G. Polenta
Abstract
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G. Luzzi, Emanuele D’Angelo, Hervé Bourdin, Federico De Luca, P. Mazzotta, F. Oppizzi, G. Polenta
Abstract
Open-access reader
The hot gas in clusters of galaxies creates a distinctive spectral distortion in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) via the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich (SZ) effect. The spectral signature of the SZ can be used to measure the CMB temperature at cluster redshift (TCMB(z)) and to constrain the monopole of the y-type spectral distortion of the CMB spectrum. In this work, we start showing the measurements of TCMB(z) for a sample extracted from the Second Catalog of galaxy clusters produced by Planck (PSZ2) and containing 75 clusters selected from CHEX-MATE. Then we show the forecasts for future CMB experiments about the constraints on the monopole of the y-type spectral distortion of the CMB spectrum via the spectrum of the SZ effect.
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The hot gas in clusters of galaxies creates a distinctive spectral distortion in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) via the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich (SZ) effect. The spectral signature of the SZ can be used to measure the CMB temperature at cluster redshift (TCMB(z)) and to constrain the monopole of the y-type spectral distortion of the CMB spectrum. In this work, we start showing the measurements of TCMB(z) for a sample extracted from the Second Catalog of galaxy clusters produced by Planck (PSZ2) and containing 75 clusters selected from CHEX-MATE. Then we show the forecasts for future CMB experiments about the constraints on the monopole of the y-type spectral distortion of the CMB spectrum via the spectrum of the SZ effect.
Key concepts: Cosmic microwave background, Physics, Astrophysics, Galaxy cluster, Redshift, Cosmology, Planck, Galaxy