2021Vector-Borne and Zoonotic DiseasesOpen access

Long-Term Infectivity of Chikungunya Virus Stored in the Dark at 4°C

Laura Pezzı, Odile Py, Magali Gilles, Paola Mariela Saba Villarroel, Issa Diarra, Toscane Fourié, Ernest A. Gould, Pierre Gallian, Xavier de Lamballerie

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Abstract

We call into question the established dogma that viruses with envelopes and RNA genomes have limited stability by demonstrating the staggering long-term viability, ∼2 years, of chikungunya virus when stored in liquid environments at +4°C in the dark. We contend that our understanding of the infectivity of a variety of enveloped viruses requires a new approach to identify under standardized conditions the primary determinants of their viability.

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What this paper is about

We call into question the established dogma that viruses with envelopes and RNA genomes have limited stability by demonstrating the staggering long-term viability, ∼2 years, of chikungunya virus when stored in liquid environments at +4°C in the dark. We contend that our understanding of the infectivity of a variety of enveloped viruses requires a new approach to identify under standardized conditions the primary determinants of their viability.

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Available abstract

We call into question the established dogma that viruses with envelopes and RNA genomes have limited stability by demonstrating the staggering long-term viability, ∼2 years, of chikungunya virus when stored in liquid environments at +4°C in the dark. We contend that our understanding of the infectivity of a variety of enveloped viruses requires a new approach to identify under standardized conditions the primary determinants of their viability.

Key concepts: Chikungunya, Infectivity, Virology, Virus, Biology, Genome, Term (time), Genetics

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