Cup arthroplasty, surface replacement arthroplasty, and femoral head resurfacing for osteonecrosis.
Charles Lowry Barnes, Collins Dn, Charles L. Nelson
Abstract
Charles Lowry Barnes, Collins Dn, Charles L. Nelson
Abstract
Traditional cup arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty of the femoral head and acetabulum have been proposed as bone-conserving procedures for avascular necrosis of the hip. Resurfacing of only the femoral head is not a definitive procedure but is an alternative to cup arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty of the femoral head and acetabulum; hemiarthroplasty is recommended for the young patient with intact acetabular cartilage. Indications, technique, and clinical results are presented.
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Traditional cup arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty of the femoral head and acetabulum have been proposed as bone-conserving procedures for avascular necrosis of the hip. Resurfacing of only the femoral head is not a definitive procedure but is an alternative to cup arthroplasty and resurfacing arthroplasty of the femoral head and acetabulum; hemiarthroplasty is recommended for the young patient with intact acetabular cartilage. Indications, technique, and clinical results are presented.
Key concepts: Femoral head, Avascular necrosis, Medicine, Acetabulum, Hip resurfacing, Arthroplasty, Surgery