Integration of a multi-modal transit system for urban areas: A case study of Cochin city

ABSTRACT: The integration of multimodal transportation systems explore the coordinated use of two or more modes of transport for speedy, safe, pleasant and comfortable movement of passengers in urban areas. It provides a convenient and economical connection of various modes to make a complete journey from origin to destination. The present study is aimed at reviewing various components for integrating multimodal transport systems and in identifying various multimodal services such as metro, public transport, non-motorized transport such as bicycles and para-transit services like autorickshaws in Kochi city. Data regarding the public transport users were collected using a bus stop boarding and alighting count survey as well as bus passenger interviews. Data regarding the socio-economic and travel characteristics of the commuters were collected using a revealed survey. A stated preference survey was also conducted by giving five attribute scenarios to the commuters and their opinions were sought regarding their willingness to shift to a public transport system varying in terms of speed, travel time as well as comfort and convenience.