2021Journal of Pediatric Surgery Case ReportsOpen access

Cystic biliary atresia masquerading as a choledochal cyst

Carolyn Reuland, Clint D. Cappiello

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Abstract

Cystic biliary atresia is an uncommon form of biliary atresia that is often misdiagnosed as a choledochal cyst. Here we present a case of a neonate who presented with obstructive jaundice and an antenatally-detected abdominal cyst who was found to have cystic biliary atresia. The patient underwent a successful Kasai procedure for establishment of biliary flow. His initial post-operative course was complicated by three episodes of cholangitis requiring hospital admission. He is now two years out from Kasai portoenterostomy with normal bilirubin levels.

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Cystic biliary atresia is an uncommon form of biliary atresia that is often misdiagnosed as a choledochal cyst. Here we present a case of a neonate who presented with obstructive jaundice and an antenatally-detected abdominal cyst who was found to have cystic biliary atresia. The patient underwent a successful Kasai procedure for establishment of biliary flow. His initial post-operative course was complicated by three episodes of cholangitis requiring hospital admission. He is now two years out from Kasai portoenterostomy with normal bilirubin levels.

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Available abstract

Cystic biliary atresia is an uncommon form of biliary atresia that is often misdiagnosed as a choledochal cyst. Here we present a case of a neonate who presented with obstructive jaundice and an antenatally-detected abdominal cyst who was found to have cystic biliary atresia. The patient underwent a successful Kasai procedure for establishment of biliary flow. His initial post-operative course was complicated by three episodes of cholangitis requiring hospital admission. He is now two years out from Kasai portoenterostomy with normal bilirubin levels.

Key concepts: Medicine, Choledochal cysts, Biliary atresia, Cyst, Atresia, Obstructive jaundice, Jaundice, Biliary tract

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