2021GAZI UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCEOpen access

An Effective Image Encryption Algorithm Using Bit Reversal Permutation and a New Chaotic Map

Hidayet Oğraş, Mehmet Rıda Tür

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Abstract

In this paper, a different approach to create a new chaotic model and an effective image encryption structure using Bit reversal permutation are proposed. Compared to most frequently used and well known chaotic maps, such as Logistic map, Sine map or Tent map, a new chaotic system based on Logistic map with Sine map is designed and used as an encryption key generator in the proposed algorithm. The new map has increased initial value sensitivity according to the results of Lyapunov analysis and shown better randomness output according to the chaotic trajectory analysis. In cryptography, a good key should be a stochastic and supposed to be sufficiently random and uniformly distributed with equal probability for an effective encryption. The designed chaotic map provides these properties very well. Before the basic encryption process, the Bit reversal method makes all pixel positions of input image rearranged in order to reduce the strong relation of adjacent pixels for higher encryption strength, which will enable strategic information sharing for production planning when this method analyzes a wind energy map in power plants. Other experimental results confirm that the proposed image encryption scheme has sufficient security, an effective encryption capability and can be transferred between power systems, keeping energy planning secret strategically.

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What this paper is about

In this paper, a different approach to create a new chaotic model and an effective image encryption structure using Bit reversal permutation are proposed. Compared to most frequently used and well known chaotic maps, such as Logistic map, Sine map or Tent map, a new chaotic system based on Logistic map with Sine map is designed and used as an encryption key generator in the proposed algorithm. The new map has increased initial value sensitivity according to the results of Lyapunov analysis and shown better randomness output according to the chaotic trajectory analysis. In cryptography, a good key should be a stochastic and supposed to be sufficiently random and uniformly distributed with equal probability for an effective encryption. The designed chaotic map provides these properties very well. Before the basic encryption process, the Bit reversal method makes all pixel positions of input image rearranged in order to reduce the strong relation of adjacent pixels for higher encryption strength, which will enable strategic information sharing for production planning when this method analyzes a wind energy map in power plants. Other experimental results confirm that the proposed image encryption scheme has sufficient security, an effective encryption capability and can be transferred between power systems, keeping energy planning secret strategically.

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Available abstract

In this paper, a different approach to create a new chaotic model and an effective image encryption structure using Bit reversal permutation are proposed. Compared to most frequently used and well known chaotic maps, such as Logistic map, Sine map or Tent map, a new chaotic system based on Logistic map with Sine map is designed and used as an encryption key generator in the proposed algorithm. The new map has increased initial value sensitivity according to the results of Lyapunov analysis and shown better randomness output according to the chaotic trajectory analysis. In cryptography, a good key should be a stochastic and supposed to be sufficiently random and uniformly distributed with equal probability for an effective encryption. The designed chaotic map provides these properties very well. Before the basic encryption process, the Bit reversal method makes all pixel positions of input image rearranged in order to reduce the strong relation of adjacent pixels for higher encryption strength, which will enable strategic information sharing for production planning when this method analyzes a wind energy map in power plants. Other experimental results confirm that the proposed image encryption scheme has sufficient security, an effective encryption capability and can be transferred between power systems, keeping energy planning secret strategically.

Key concepts: Encryption, Logistic map, Chaotic, Algorithm, Probabilistic encryption, Randomness, Key space, Permutation (music)

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