2021Biophysical ReportsOpen access

A possible molecular mechanism for mechanotransduction at cellular focal adhesion complexes

Jichul Kim

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Abstract

Mechanotransduction at focal adhesion complexes is key for various cellular events. Theoretical analyses were performed to predict a potential role of lipid membranes in modulating mechanotransduction at focal adhesions. Calculations suggested that the size of nanostructural constraints and mechanical pulling applied on lipid membranes affect the generation of cellular traction forces and signaling transduction at focal adhesions. This work provides predictions on how lipid membranes contribute to mechanotransduction at cellular focal adhesions.

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What this paper is about

Mechanotransduction at focal adhesion complexes is key for various cellular events. Theoretical analyses were performed to predict a potential role of lipid membranes in modulating mechanotransduction at focal adhesions. Calculations suggested that the size of nanostructural constraints and mechanical pulling applied on lipid membranes affect the generation of cellular traction forces and signaling transduction at focal adhesions. This work provides predictions on how lipid membranes contribute to mechanotransduction at cellular focal adhesions.

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Available abstract

Mechanotransduction at focal adhesion complexes is key for various cellular events. Theoretical analyses were performed to predict a potential role of lipid membranes in modulating mechanotransduction at focal adhesions. Calculations suggested that the size of nanostructural constraints and mechanical pulling applied on lipid membranes affect the generation of cellular traction forces and signaling transduction at focal adhesions. This work provides predictions on how lipid membranes contribute to mechanotransduction at cellular focal adhesions.

Key concepts: Mechanotransduction, Focal adhesion, Cell biology, Adhesion, Membrane, Chemistry, Signal transduction, Biophysics

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