External Debt and Debt Crises in European Economies
Ирена Николова
Abstract
Open-access reader
Ирена Николова
Abstract
Open-access reader
In recent years the external government debt has been reviewed and analysed in terms of the European debt crisis and due to the high debt levels in leading economies worldwide. The EU Member States external debt is discussed in the paper as the focus is on Bulgaria and Romania and two main issues are presented in more details: 1. The EU Member States debt levels for the last decade; and 2. The private versus public debt and major challenges in their management
OpenAlex reports 2 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
In recent years the external government debt has been reviewed and analysed in terms of the European debt crisis and due to the high debt levels in leading economies worldwide. The EU Member States external debt is discussed in the paper as the focus is on Bulgaria and Romania and two main issues are presented in more details: 1. The EU Member States debt levels for the last decade; and 2. The private versus public debt and major challenges in their management
Key concepts: Internal debt, Debt-to-GDP ratio, External debt, Debt, Debt levels and flows, Government debt, Recourse debt, Senior debt