Mixed Moore Cayley Graphs
Grahame Erskine
Abstract
Open-access reader
Grahame Erskine
Abstract
Open-access reader
The degree-diameter problem seeks to find the largest possible number of vertices in a graph having given diameter and given maximum degree. \nThere has been much recent interest in the problem for mixed graphs, where we allow both undirected edges and directed arcs in the graph. \nFor a diameter 2 graph with maximum undirected degree ir/i and directed out-degree z, a straightforward counting argument yields an upper bound iM/i(iz/i,ir/i,2)=(iz/i+ir/i)sup2/sup+iz/i+1 for the order of the graph. Apart from the case ir/i=1, the only three known examples of mixed graphs attaining this bound are Cayley graphs, and there are an infinite number of feasible pairs (ir/i,iz/i) where the existence of mixed Moore graphs with these parameters is unknown. We use a combination of elementary group-theoretical arguments and computational techniques to rule out the existence of further examples of mixed Cayley graphs \nattaining the Moore bound for all orders up to 485.
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The degree-diameter problem seeks to find the largest possible number of vertices in a graph having given diameter and given maximum degree. \nThere has been much recent interest in the problem for mixed graphs, where we allow both undirected edges and directed arcs in the graph. \nFor a diameter 2 graph with maximum undirected degree ir/i and directed out-degree z, a straightforward counting argument yields an upper bound iM/i(iz/i,ir/i,2)=(iz/i+ir/i)sup2/sup+iz/i+1 for the order of the graph. Apart from the case ir/i=1, the only three known examples of mixed graphs attaining this bound are Cayley graphs, and there are an infinite number of feasible pairs (ir/i,iz/i) where the existence of mixed Moore graphs with these parameters is unknown. We use a combination of elementary group-theoretical arguments and computational techniques to rule out the existence of further examples of mixed Cayley graphs \nattaining the Moore bound for all orders up to 485.
Key concepts: Cayley graph, Combinatorics, Computer science, Mathematics, Graph