On the P VS NP Question: A New Proof of Inequality
Angelo Raffaele Meo
Abstract
Open-access reader
Angelo Raffaele Meo
Abstract
Open-access reader
The analysis discussed in this study is based on a well-known NP-complete problem which is called “satisfiability problem or SAT”. From SAT a new NP-complete problem derives, which is described by a Boolean function of the number n of the clauses of SAT called “core function”. In this study a new proof is presented according which the number of gates of the minimal implementation of core function increases with n exponentially. Since the synthesis of core function is an NP-complete problem, this result can be considered as the proof of the theorem according which P and NP do not coincide.
A significance statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.
Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.
The analysis discussed in this study is based on a well-known NP-complete problem which is called “satisfiability problem or SAT”. From SAT a new NP-complete problem derives, which is described by a Boolean function of the number n of the clauses of SAT called “core function”. In this study a new proof is presented according which the number of gates of the minimal implementation of core function increases with n exponentially. Since the synthesis of core function is an NP-complete problem, this result can be considered as the proof of the theorem according which P and NP do not coincide.
Key concepts: Boolean satisfiability problem, Function (biology), Core (optical fiber), True quantified Boolean formula, NP-complete, P versus NP problem, Boolean function, Conjunctive normal form