Synthesis of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 – δ Oxide Promising as a Cathode Material of Modern Solid-Oxide Fuel Cells
T. L. Simonenko, Н. П. Симоненко, Е. П. Симоненко, V. G. Sevastyanov, Н. Т. Кузнецов
Abstract
T. L. Simonenko, Н. П. Симоненко, Е. П. Симоненко, V. G. Sevastyanov, Н. Т. Кузнецов
Abstract
The solid solution Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 – δ was synthesized by the glycol–citrate method. The thermal behavior of the obtained powder was studied by simultaneous thermal analysis in an air flow in the temperature range of 25–1200°C, and the conditions were determined for the heat treatment to obtain the oxide with a given cubic crystal structure of the perovskite type. The obtained powder was assayed and its phase composition and microstructure were investigated by a set of modern methods of physicochemical analysis (X-ray powder diffraction analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and IR spectroscopy). It was shown that the proposed synthesis method under the determined conditions is efficient for obtaining the single-phase oxide of the given composition without impurities.
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The solid solution Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3 – δ was synthesized by the glycol–citrate method. The thermal behavior of the obtained powder was studied by simultaneous thermal analysis in an air flow in the temperature range of 25–1200°C, and the conditions were determined for the heat treatment to obtain the oxide with a given cubic crystal structure of the perovskite type. The obtained powder was assayed and its phase composition and microstructure were investigated by a set of modern methods of physicochemical analysis (X-ray powder diffraction analysis, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and IR spectroscopy). It was shown that the proposed synthesis method under the determined conditions is efficient for obtaining the single-phase oxide of the given composition without impurities.
Key concepts: Oxide, Materials science, Impurity, Perovskite (structure), Cathode, Thermal analysis, Phase (matter), Powder diffraction