2021•Unpublished venueRequires access

Native Security Scheme Based on Physical Layer Chain Key for Encryption and Authentication

Liang Jin, Xiaoyan Hu, Xiaoli Sun, Yangming Lou, Kaizhi Huang, Zhong Zhou, Xiaoming Xu

Open publisher page 10 citations

Abstract

To solve the problem that key is susceptible to eavesdroppers in the correlated channel scenarios, in this paper, we propose a native security scheme based on physical layer chain keys, which can be used for encryption and authentication. First, the physical layer chain key is generated by performing XOR operation on the updated key and the previous chain key, where the updated key is obtained by the current channel state information. The proposed scheme uses the chain key as the authentication root, and the authentication relationship is continuously transferred as the chain grows. Then, CRC is used to realize identity authentication and message verification simultaneously. Finally, the derivation based on information theory proves the security of chain key for encryption and authentication. The simulation results show that the proposed chain key scheme can leak less information and have a lower probability of successful attack than the traditional physical layer key in the correlated channel scenarios.

About this research paper

What this paper is about

To solve the problem that key is susceptible to eavesdroppers in the correlated channel scenarios, in this paper, we propose a native security scheme based on physical layer chain keys, which can be used for encryption and authentication. First, the physical layer chain key is generated by performing XOR operation on the updated key and the previous chain key, where the updated key is obtained by the current channel state information. The proposed scheme uses the chain key as the authentication root, and the authentication relationship is continuously transferred as the chain grows. Then, CRC is used to realize identity authentication and message verification simultaneously. Finally, the derivation based on information theory proves the security of chain key for encryption and authentication. The simulation results show that the proposed chain key scheme can leak less information and have a lower probability of successful attack than the traditional physical layer key in the correlated channel scenarios.

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Available abstract

To solve the problem that key is susceptible to eavesdroppers in the correlated channel scenarios, in this paper, we propose a native security scheme based on physical layer chain keys, which can be used for encryption and authentication. First, the physical layer chain key is generated by performing XOR operation on the updated key and the previous chain key, where the updated key is obtained by the current channel state information. The proposed scheme uses the chain key as the authentication root, and the authentication relationship is continuously transferred as the chain grows. Then, CRC is used to realize identity authentication and message verification simultaneously. Finally, the derivation based on information theory proves the security of chain key for encryption and authentication. The simulation results show that the proposed chain key scheme can leak less information and have a lower probability of successful attack than the traditional physical layer key in the correlated channel scenarios.

Key concepts: Computer science, Key (lock), Authentication (law), Encryption, Computer network, Key generation, Physical layer, Computer security

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