2018•FigshareOpen access

Privacy preserving authentication using advanced cryptographic protocols

Trung Quang Dinh

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Abstract

This research focuses on user authentication, especially the privacy-preserving biometrics authentication using lattice-based cryptography. Most of known techniques are either relying on a trusted third party or assuming semi-honest security model. In this thesis, we propose a series of 2-party protocols with strong security guarantees against malicious client model and reasonable computation time and communication size, suitable for any Hamming Distance-based biometric authentication system.

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What this paper is about

This research focuses on user authentication, especially the privacy-preserving biometrics authentication using lattice-based cryptography. Most of known techniques are either relying on a trusted third party or assuming semi-honest security model. In this thesis, we propose a series of 2-party protocols with strong security guarantees against malicious client model and reasonable computation time and communication size, suitable for any Hamming Distance-based biometric authentication system.

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Available abstract

This research focuses on user authentication, especially the privacy-preserving biometrics authentication using lattice-based cryptography. Most of known techniques are either relying on a trusted third party or assuming semi-honest security model. In this thesis, we propose a series of 2-party protocols with strong security guarantees against malicious client model and reasonable computation time and communication size, suitable for any Hamming Distance-based biometric authentication system.

Key concepts: Computer security, Computer science, Cryptography, Biometrics, Authentication (law), Authentication protocol, Cryptographic protocol, Internet privacy

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