Application of 10 Microsatellite Loci to Line Identification of White Egg-type Chickens
Zhang Li
Abstract
Zhang Li
Abstract
Ten microsatellite markers were used to identify four lines(A, B, C and D) of Xinyang white egg-type chicken GP imported from a foreign country by calculation of the mean genetic heterozygosity, the effective numbers of alleles, DA genetic distance and the construction of dendrogram. The results showed that A and B lines were completely differentiated from C and D lines at the LEI0252 loci. The mean genetic heterozygosity and the average effective numbers of alleles of B and D lines were higher than that of A and C lines. The four lines were divided into 2 clusters through the result of clustering from D and A genetic distance. The C and D lines were clustered together, as well as the A and B lines.
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Ten microsatellite markers were used to identify four lines(A, B, C and D) of Xinyang white egg-type chicken GP imported from a foreign country by calculation of the mean genetic heterozygosity, the effective numbers of alleles, DA genetic distance and the construction of dendrogram. The results showed that A and B lines were completely differentiated from C and D lines at the LEI0252 loci. The mean genetic heterozygosity and the average effective numbers of alleles of B and D lines were higher than that of A and C lines. The four lines were divided into 2 clusters through the result of clustering from D and A genetic distance. The C and D lines were clustered together, as well as the A and B lines.
Key concepts: Dendrogram, Loss of heterozygosity, Biology, Microsatellite, Genetic distance, Allele, White (mutation), Genetics