2003Life Science ResearchRequires access

Expression and Regulation of Sucrose Cleaving Enzymes and Genes in Higher Plants

Liang Jian

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Abstract

Sink organs of most plant species are supplied with carbon and energy in the form of sucrose,the channeling of sucrose into sink metabolism requires its cleavage into glucose and fructose by several isoforms of invertase and sucrose synthase,but sugars regulate gene expression of many enzymes during metabolism,sucrose cleaving enzymes play a vital role in plant growth and development.The functions of sucrose cleaving enzymes are discussed,the current advances in gene expression and regulation of sucrose synthase and invertase are reviewed.

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Sink organs of most plant species are supplied with carbon and energy in the form of sucrose,the channeling of sucrose into sink metabolism requires its cleavage into glucose and fructose by several isoforms of invertase and sucrose synthase,but sugars regulate gene expression of many enzymes during metabolism,sucrose cleaving enzymes play a vital role in plant growth and development.The functions of sucrose cleaving enzymes are discussed,the current advances in gene expression and regulation of sucrose synthase and invertase are reviewed.

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Available abstract

Sink organs of most plant species are supplied with carbon and energy in the form of sucrose,the channeling of sucrose into sink metabolism requires its cleavage into glucose and fructose by several isoforms of invertase and sucrose synthase,but sugars regulate gene expression of many enzymes during metabolism,sucrose cleaving enzymes play a vital role in plant growth and development.The functions of sucrose cleaving enzymes are discussed,the current advances in gene expression and regulation of sucrose synthase and invertase are reviewed.

Key concepts: Invertase, Sucrose synthase, Sucrose, Enzyme, Biochemistry, Fructose, Biology, Gene expression

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