AN APPROACH TO OPTIMIZING MIX DESIGN FOR PROPERTIES OF HIGH-PERFORMANCE CONCRETE
P-K Chang
Abstract
P-K Chang
Abstract
This paper describes how laboratory and in situ test results revealed that the densified mixture design algorithm (DMDA) can be used to produce high-performance concrete (HPC) of good durability and high workability. The water-to-solid (W/S) weight ratio is known to have significant influence on the volume stability of concrete. This paper discusses strength of f?c>56 MPa, slumps of 230-270 mm, effect of the W/S ratio on the development of strength and durability of HPC at both fresh and hardened states. In addition to the water-to-cement (W/C) ratio and water-to-binder (W/B) ratio, the W/S ratio also has a significant effect on the performance of concrete. The utilization of fly ash and slag has been proven beneficial to the rheology of HPC in enhancing its strength development and durability.
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This paper describes how laboratory and in situ test results revealed that the densified mixture design algorithm (DMDA) can be used to produce high-performance concrete (HPC) of good durability and high workability. The water-to-solid (W/S) weight ratio is known to have significant influence on the volume stability of concrete. This paper discusses strength of f?c>56 MPa, slumps of 230-270 mm, effect of the W/S ratio on the development of strength and durability of HPC at both fresh and hardened states. In addition to the water-to-cement (W/C) ratio and water-to-binder (W/B) ratio, the W/S ratio also has a significant effect on the performance of concrete. The utilization of fly ash and slag has been proven beneficial to the rheology of HPC in enhancing its strength development and durability.
Key concepts: Durability, Fly ash, Materials science, Cement, Rheology, Slump, Water–cement ratio, Compressive strength