Molecular Biological Research of Blue-light-Responsive Mutants in Plants
Zhao Xiao
Abstract
Zhao Xiao
Abstract
To monitor the quantity, direction, and duration of blue light signals, higher plants rely on a sophisticated photosensory system consisting of three blue-light receptors —cryptochrome 1, cryptochrome 2 and phototropin —and various signal transduction factors. This review focuses on advances in our understanding of the functions and signal transduction of blue-light receptors and downstream components in plants on the basis of molecular biological analysis of blue-light-respon- sive mutants.
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To monitor the quantity, direction, and duration of blue light signals, higher plants rely on a sophisticated photosensory system consisting of three blue-light receptors —cryptochrome 1, cryptochrome 2 and phototropin —and various signal transduction factors. This review focuses on advances in our understanding of the functions and signal transduction of blue-light receptors and downstream components in plants on the basis of molecular biological analysis of blue-light-respon- sive mutants.
Key concepts: Cryptochrome, Phototropin, Blue light, Mutant, Signal transduction, Transduction (biophysics), Photomorphogenesis, Phytochrome