2021IP Indian Journal of Immunology and Respiratory MedicineRequires access

Secondary spontaneous pneumothorax- An unusual clinical presentation of Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Vishnukanth Govindaraj, Dharm Prakash Dwivedi, Jineesh Joseph, A.G. Ravindra, Aneesa Shahul

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Abstract

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a Th2 hypersensitivity lung disease in response to Aspergillus fumigatus that affects asthmatic and cystic fibrosis patients. Sensitization to A. fumigatus is common in both atopic asthmatic and CF patients, yet only 1-2% of asthmatic and 7–9% of CF patients develop ABPA. We present a case of ABPA in a young female that presented with secondary spontaneous pneumothorax. Keywords: Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA); Asthma; Cystic fibrosis

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What this paper is about

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a Th2 hypersensitivity lung disease in response to Aspergillus fumigatus that affects asthmatic and cystic fibrosis patients. Sensitization to A. fumigatus is common in both atopic asthmatic and CF patients, yet only 1-2% of asthmatic and 7–9% of CF patients develop ABPA. We present a case of ABPA in a young female that presented with secondary spontaneous pneumothorax. Keywords: Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA); Asthma; Cystic fibrosis

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Available abstract

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is a Th2 hypersensitivity lung disease in response to Aspergillus fumigatus that affects asthmatic and cystic fibrosis patients. Sensitization to A. fumigatus is common in both atopic asthmatic and CF patients, yet only 1-2% of asthmatic and 7–9% of CF patients develop ABPA. We present a case of ABPA in a young female that presented with secondary spontaneous pneumothorax. Keywords: Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA); Asthma; Cystic fibrosis

Key concepts: Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, Cystic fibrosis, Medicine, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillosis, Immunology, Pneumothorax, Asthma

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