Positivity of Hadamard powers of tridiagonal matrices
Veer Singh Panwar, A. Satyanarayana Reddy
Abstract
Veer Singh Panwar, A. Satyanarayana Reddy
Abstract
We characterize all tridiagonal infinitely divisible matrices. It is well known that if $A$ is an entrywise nonnegative, positive semidefinite matrix of order $n$, then $A^{\circ r} = [a_{ij}^{r}]$ is positive semidefinite when $r \geq n-2$ or $r$ is a positive integer. We prove that if $A$ is any positive definite (semidefinite) tridiagonal matrix, then $A^{\circ r}$ is positive definite (semidefinite) for $r>1.$ We give similar results for a special family of Pentadiagonal matrices.
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We characterize all tridiagonal infinitely divisible matrices. It is well known that if $A$ is an entrywise nonnegative, positive semidefinite matrix of order $n$, then $A^{\circ r} = [a_{ij}^{r}]$ is positive semidefinite when $r \geq n-2$ or $r$ is a positive integer. We prove that if $A$ is any positive definite (semidefinite) tridiagonal matrix, then $A^{\circ r}$ is positive definite (semidefinite) for $r>1.$ We give similar results for a special family of Pentadiagonal matrices.
Key concepts: Tridiagonal matrix, Positive-definite matrix, Mathematics, Integer (computer science), Semidefinite programming, Matrix (chemical analysis), Combinatorics, Hadamard transform