2021Journal of Entomology and Zoology StudiesOpen access

Efficacy of selected insecticides and essential oils of botanicals against thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood) on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.)

Pittala Venkateswarlu, Usha Yadav, Byri Chaitanya Ramakrishna, Penumada Suresh babu

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Abstract

A field trail was conducted at the Central field, Department of Entomology SHUATS, Prayagraj during kharif August to November 2019. Seven treatments were evaluated against Scirtothrips dorsalis i.e T1 fipronil 5 SC @ 2ml/lit, T2 Acetamipride 20 SP @ 0.3g/lit T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 0.2ml/lit, T4 Pongamia oil @ 6ml/lit, T5 Eucalyptus @ 10ml/lit, T6 Basil oil @ 1ml/lit, T7 Neem oil @ 2.5ml/lit against chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis). Result revealed that among the different treatments T1 Fipronil (93.82%) proved to be the most effective treatments followed by T3 Imidacloprid (92.30%), T2 Acetamipride (90.13%), T7 Neem oil (88.69%), T5 Eucalyptus oil (87.28%) and T4 Pongamia oil (86.48%), whereas T6 Basil oil (84.28%) was found to be least effective against this pest. the plot treated with T1 Fipronil 5 SC show highest yield (112 q/ha), followed by T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (105 q/ha), T2 Acetamipride 20 SP (96 q/ha), T7 Neem oil (86 q/ha), T5 Eucalyptus oil (80 q/ha), T4 Pongamia oil (75 q/ha) and T6 Basil oil (72 q/ha) as compared to control T0 (55 q/ha).

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What this paper is about

A field trail was conducted at the Central field, Department of Entomology SHUATS, Prayagraj during kharif August to November 2019. Seven treatments were evaluated against Scirtothrips dorsalis i.e T1 fipronil 5 SC @ 2ml/lit, T2 Acetamipride 20 SP @ 0.3g/lit T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 0.2ml/lit, T4 Pongamia oil @ 6ml/lit, T5 Eucalyptus @ 10ml/lit, T6 Basil oil @ 1ml/lit, T7 Neem oil @ 2.5ml/lit against chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis). Result revealed that among the different treatments T1 Fipronil (93.82%) proved to be the most effective treatments followed by T3 Imidacloprid (92.30%), T2 Acetamipride (90.13%), T7 Neem oil (88.69%), T5 Eucalyptus oil (87.28%) and T4 Pongamia oil (86.48%), whereas T6 Basil oil (84.28%) was found to be least effective against this pest. the plot treated with T1 Fipronil 5 SC show highest yield (112 q/ha), followed by T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (105 q/ha), T2 Acetamipride 20 SP (96 q/ha), T7 Neem oil (86 q/ha), T5 Eucalyptus oil (80 q/ha), T4 Pongamia oil (75 q/ha) and T6 Basil oil (72 q/ha) as compared to control T0 (55 q/ha).

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Available abstract

A field trail was conducted at the Central field, Department of Entomology SHUATS, Prayagraj during kharif August to November 2019. Seven treatments were evaluated against Scirtothrips dorsalis i.e T1 fipronil 5 SC @ 2ml/lit, T2 Acetamipride 20 SP @ 0.3g/lit T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 0.2ml/lit, T4 Pongamia oil @ 6ml/lit, T5 Eucalyptus @ 10ml/lit, T6 Basil oil @ 1ml/lit, T7 Neem oil @ 2.5ml/lit against chilli thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis). Result revealed that among the different treatments T1 Fipronil (93.82%) proved to be the most effective treatments followed by T3 Imidacloprid (92.30%), T2 Acetamipride (90.13%), T7 Neem oil (88.69%), T5 Eucalyptus oil (87.28%) and T4 Pongamia oil (86.48%), whereas T6 Basil oil (84.28%) was found to be least effective against this pest. the plot treated with T1 Fipronil 5 SC show highest yield (112 q/ha), followed by T3 Imidacloprid 17.8 SL (105 q/ha), T2 Acetamipride 20 SP (96 q/ha), T7 Neem oil (86 q/ha), T5 Eucalyptus oil (80 q/ha), T4 Pongamia oil (75 q/ha) and T6 Basil oil (72 q/ha) as compared to control T0 (55 q/ha).

Key concepts: Imidacloprid, Pongamia, Thrips, Neem oil, Eucalyptus oil, Biology, Horticulture, Botany

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Efficacy of selected insecticides and essential oils of botanicals against thrips (Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood) on chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) — Research Paper | ScholarLens