2020•IEEE Transactions on Plasma ScienceRequires access

Solid-State Marx Generator Circuit With Inductive Booster

Xiaojing Ren, Taichi Sugai, Akira Tokuchi, Weihua Jiang

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Abstract

We have modified a solid-state Marx generator by inserting inductors into the circuit so that the inductive energy can boost the output voltage to a level several times as high as n × V0, where n is the number of Marx stages and V0is the charging voltage of each stage. Switches in the Marx generator are properly controlled allowing certain energy transfer from the capacitors to the inductors before the output begins. As a result, when all capacitors and inductors are connected in series, the voltage generated on the load is from both capacitive energy storage and inductive energy storage. In the demonstration experiment, we have used a 4-stage Marx circuit to generate an output voltage with a peak value of ~9 kV on a 400-Ω load, with a charging voltage of 800 V.

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What this paper is about

We have modified a solid-state Marx generator by inserting inductors into the circuit so that the inductive energy can boost the output voltage to a level several times as high as n × V0, where n is the number of Marx stages and V0is the charging voltage of each stage. Switches in the Marx generator are properly controlled allowing certain energy transfer from the capacitors to the inductors before the output begins. As a result, when all capacitors and inductors are connected in series, the voltage generated on the load is from both capacitive energy storage and inductive energy storage. In the demonstration experiment, we have used a 4-stage Marx circuit to generate an output voltage with a peak value of ~9 kV on a 400-Ω load, with a charging voltage of 800 V.

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Available abstract

We have modified a solid-state Marx generator by inserting inductors into the circuit so that the inductive energy can boost the output voltage to a level several times as high as n × V0, where n is the number of Marx stages and V0is the charging voltage of each stage. Switches in the Marx generator are properly controlled allowing certain energy transfer from the capacitors to the inductors before the output begins. As a result, when all capacitors and inductors are connected in series, the voltage generated on the load is from both capacitive energy storage and inductive energy storage. In the demonstration experiment, we have used a 4-stage Marx circuit to generate an output voltage with a peak value of ~9 kV on a 400-Ω load, with a charging voltage of 800 V.

Key concepts: Marx generator, Capacitor, Inductor, Electrical engineering, Voltage, Generator (circuit theory), Booster (rocketry), Electronic circuit

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