2021Physical review. B./Physical review. BOpen access

Effect of magnon decays on parametrically pumped magnons

Viktor Hahn, Peter Kopietz

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Abstract

We investigate the influence of magnon decays on the nonequilibrium dynamics of parametrically excited magnons in the magnetic insulator yttrium-iron garnet (YIG). Our investigations are motivated by a recent experiment by Noack et al. [Phys. Status Solidi B 256, 1900121 (2019)] where an enhancement of the spin-pumping effect in YIG was observed near the magnetic field strength where magnon decays via confluence of magnons become kinematically possible. To explain the experimental findings, we have derived and solved kinetic equations for the nonequilibrium magnon distribution. The effect of magnon decays is taken into account microscopically via collision integrals derived from interaction vertices involving three powers of magnon operators. Our results agree quantitatively with the experimental data.

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We investigate the influence of magnon decays on the nonequilibrium dynamics of parametrically excited magnons in the magnetic insulator yttrium-iron garnet (YIG). Our investigations are motivated by a recent experiment by Noack et al. [Phys. Status Solidi B 256, 1900121 (2019)] where an enhancement of the spin-pumping effect in YIG was observed near the magnetic field strength where magnon decays via confluence of magnons become kinematically possible. To explain the experimental findings, we have derived and solved kinetic equations for the nonequilibrium magnon distribution. The effect of magnon decays is taken into account microscopically via collision integrals derived from interaction vertices involving three powers of magnon operators. Our results agree quantitatively with the experimental data.

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Available abstract

We investigate the influence of magnon decays on the nonequilibrium dynamics of parametrically excited magnons in the magnetic insulator yttrium-iron garnet (YIG). Our investigations are motivated by a recent experiment by Noack et al. [Phys. Status Solidi B 256, 1900121 (2019)] where an enhancement of the spin-pumping effect in YIG was observed near the magnetic field strength where magnon decays via confluence of magnons become kinematically possible. To explain the experimental findings, we have derived and solved kinetic equations for the nonequilibrium magnon distribution. The effect of magnon decays is taken into account microscopically via collision integrals derived from interaction vertices involving three powers of magnon operators. Our results agree quantitatively with the experimental data.

Key concepts: Magnon, Yttrium iron garnet, Physics, Condensed matter physics, Excited state, Non-equilibrium thermodynamics, Operator (biology), Magnetic field

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