2020•Radioelectronics Nanosystems Information TechnologiesOpen access

Highly Conductive Polymer PEDOT: PSS - Application in Biomedical and Bioelectrochemical Systems

Anatoly Nikolaevich Reshetilov, Anna Evgenievna Kitova, Sergey E. Tarasov, Yulia Victorovna Plekhanova, Alexander G. Bykov, Ashok Kumar Sundramoorthy, Iren Kuznetsova, Vladimir Vladimirovich Kolesov, Pavel M. Gotovtsev

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Abstract

This review deals with the use of the highly conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS in biomedical and bioelectrochemical systems. The examples of toxic effects on living cells, positive effects of PEDOT:PSS on the viability of cells and tissues are given. The properties of the polymer, methods of increasing its electrical conductivity by its modification with various nanoparticles and nanomaterials are discussed. Examples of using PEDOT and its composites in bioelectrochemical devices, such as biosensors and biofuel cells, are considered. Changes in the characteristics of biosensors and biofuel cells under the influence of PEDOT are discussed.

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What this paper is about

This review deals with the use of the highly conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS in biomedical and bioelectrochemical systems. The examples of toxic effects on living cells, positive effects of PEDOT:PSS on the viability of cells and tissues are given. The properties of the polymer, methods of increasing its electrical conductivity by its modification with various nanoparticles and nanomaterials are discussed. Examples of using PEDOT and its composites in bioelectrochemical devices, such as biosensors and biofuel cells, are considered. Changes in the characteristics of biosensors and biofuel cells under the influence of PEDOT are discussed.

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Available abstract

This review deals with the use of the highly conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS in biomedical and bioelectrochemical systems. The examples of toxic effects on living cells, positive effects of PEDOT:PSS on the viability of cells and tissues are given. The properties of the polymer, methods of increasing its electrical conductivity by its modification with various nanoparticles and nanomaterials are discussed. Examples of using PEDOT and its composites in bioelectrochemical devices, such as biosensors and biofuel cells, are considered. Changes in the characteristics of biosensors and biofuel cells under the influence of PEDOT are discussed.

Key concepts: PEDOT:PSS, Conductive polymer, Biosensor, Materials science, Nanomaterials, Polymer, Nanotechnology, Electrical conductor

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