CONCEPTUAL ISSUES OF IMPROVING THE FORESTRY SYSTEM OF REFORESTATION AND ITS USE

Discusses the principle issues of the maximum rational use of the potential for natural regeneration of target species in operational and protective forests, including in conditions of limited availability for carrying out intensive reforestation and forest care activities. Herewith, in order to improve the species composition, the value of restored forest ecosystems in view to logging, as well as their loss during fires, the spread of pathology and other negative factors, it is planned to use a detailed classification of methods and types of renewal measures, caring for renewed target species plants, expanding the possibilities of using these most important forestry activities. In these purposes formed based on existing advanced classification of activities of renewal on the types and kinds of objects cutting change forest generations, plots covered by forest vegetation to varying degrees as well as complex - with considering methods of renewal forests, species specificity, typology and diversity of the target purpose of forests. A conceptual (principle) composition scheme and content methods and types of renewal forests have been formed based on which provides the ability to choose options the most acceptable, available in specific conditions these forestry activities.