Bayesian Inference for Generalized Extreme Value Distributions via Hamiltonian Monte Carlo
Marcelo Hartmann, Ricardo S. Ehlers
Abstract
Marcelo Hartmann, Ricardo S. Ehlers
Abstract
In this paper we propose to evaluate and compare Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods to estimate the parameters in a generalized extreme value model. We employed the Bayesian approach using traditional Metropolis-Hastings methods, Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) and Riemann manifold HMC (RMHMC) methods to obtain the approximations to the posterior marginal distributions of interest. Applications to real datasets of maxima illustrate illustrate how HMC can be much more efficient computationally than traditional MCMC and simulation studies are conducted to compare the algorithms in terms of how fast they get close enough to the stationary distribution so as to provide good estimates with a smaller number of iterations.
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In this paper we propose to evaluate and compare Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods to estimate the parameters in a generalized extreme value model. We employed the Bayesian approach using traditional Metropolis-Hastings methods, Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) and Riemann manifold HMC (RMHMC) methods to obtain the approximations to the posterior marginal distributions of interest. Applications to real datasets of maxima illustrate illustrate how HMC can be much more efficient computationally than traditional MCMC and simulation studies are conducted to compare the algorithms in terms of how fast they get close enough to the stationary distribution so as to provide good estimates with a smaller number of iterations.
Key concepts: Markov chain Monte Carlo, Hybrid Monte Carlo, Monte Carlo method, Metropolis–Hastings algorithm, Monte Carlo molecular modeling, Bayesian inference, Statistical physics, Applied mathematics