2020Unpublished venueOpen access

Current Harmonic Analysis of Multisampled LCLType Grid-connected Inverter

Shan He, Yiwei Pan, Dao Zhou, Xiongfei Wang, Frede Blaabjerg

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Abstract

Multisampling control provides an attractive way to reduce the control delays in LCL-type grid-connected inverters, and thereby the bandwidth and stability margin will be improved. However, high frequency switching harmonics is introduced in the control loop when the inverter current is selected as a feedback. In order to investigate the effect of high frequency switching harmonics, the internal relationship between double-update pulse width modulation (PWM) and four-update PWM is deduced through the geometric analysis. Compared with the double-update PWM, a sampling instant is shifted a quarter of the switching period during each switching period. Hence the non-average value is sampled and low-order aliased harmonics will appear in the grid current. Finally, the theoretical analysis is verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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What this paper is about

Multisampling control provides an attractive way to reduce the control delays in LCL-type grid-connected inverters, and thereby the bandwidth and stability margin will be improved. However, high frequency switching harmonics is introduced in the control loop when the inverter current is selected as a feedback. In order to investigate the effect of high frequency switching harmonics, the internal relationship between double-update pulse width modulation (PWM) and four-update PWM is deduced through the geometric analysis. Compared with the double-update PWM, a sampling instant is shifted a quarter of the switching period during each switching period. Hence the non-average value is sampled and low-order aliased harmonics will appear in the grid current. Finally, the theoretical analysis is verified through the simulation and experimental results.

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Available abstract

Multisampling control provides an attractive way to reduce the control delays in LCL-type grid-connected inverters, and thereby the bandwidth and stability margin will be improved. However, high frequency switching harmonics is introduced in the control loop when the inverter current is selected as a feedback. In order to investigate the effect of high frequency switching harmonics, the internal relationship between double-update pulse width modulation (PWM) and four-update PWM is deduced through the geometric analysis. Compared with the double-update PWM, a sampling instant is shifted a quarter of the switching period during each switching period. Hence the non-average value is sampled and low-order aliased harmonics will appear in the grid current. Finally, the theoretical analysis is verified through the simulation and experimental results.

Key concepts: Pulse-width modulation, Harmonics, Inverter, Harmonic analysis, Control theory (sociology), Grid, Switching frequency, Harmonic

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