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Computing isogenies from modular equations in genus two

Jean Kieffer, Aurel Page, Damien Robert

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Abstract

We present an algorithm solving the following problem: given two genus 2 curves over a field k with isogenous Jacobians, compute such an isogeny explicitly. This isogeny can be either an l-isogeny or, in the real multiplication case, an isogeny with cyclic kernel; we require that k have large enough characteristic and that the curves be sufficiently generic. Our algorithm uses modular equations for these isogeny types, and makes essential use of an explicit Kodaira--Spencer isomorphism in genus 2.

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What this paper is about

We present an algorithm solving the following problem: given two genus 2 curves over a field k with isogenous Jacobians, compute such an isogeny explicitly. This isogeny can be either an l-isogeny or, in the real multiplication case, an isogeny with cyclic kernel; we require that k have large enough characteristic and that the curves be sufficiently generic. Our algorithm uses modular equations for these isogeny types, and makes essential use of an explicit Kodaira--Spencer isomorphism in genus 2.

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Available abstract

We present an algorithm solving the following problem: given two genus 2 curves over a field k with isogenous Jacobians, compute such an isogeny explicitly. This isogeny can be either an l-isogeny or, in the real multiplication case, an isogeny with cyclic kernel; we require that k have large enough characteristic and that the curves be sufficiently generic. Our algorithm uses modular equations for these isogeny types, and makes essential use of an explicit Kodaira--Spencer isomorphism in genus 2.

Key concepts: Isogeny, Genus, Mathematics, Kernel (algebra), Isomorphism (crystallography), Modular design, Modular form, Pure mathematics

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