Appraisal of penaeid prawn fishery by large mechanized trawlers (Sona boats) off Visakhapatnam, SE coast of India
N. Rajendra Naik, Gidda Maheswarudu, J Jayasankar, J B Varma, K Gouri Sankara Rao, T Nageswara Rao
Abstract
N. Rajendra Naik, Gidda Maheswarudu, J Jayasankar, J B Varma, K Gouri Sankara Rao, T Nageswara Rao
Abstract
Surge in fishing effort and penaeid prawn catch was recorded during the study period with that of 2006-10. Decline in Catch per Hour (CPH) and penaeid prawn ratio (%) to total fish catch was observed. Penaeid prawns accounted for 15.5% of the sona boat landings. Annually, mean penaeid prawn landings were estimated at 6,184 t. Prawn catch excelled by M. monoceros (20.5%), S. crassicornis (13.7%) and M. barbata (7.8%).
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Surge in fishing effort and penaeid prawn catch was recorded during the study period with that of 2006-10. Decline in Catch per Hour (CPH) and penaeid prawn ratio (%) to total fish catch was observed. Penaeid prawns accounted for 15.5% of the sona boat landings. Annually, mean penaeid prawn landings were estimated at 6,184 t. Prawn catch excelled by M. monoceros (20.5%), S. crassicornis (13.7%) and M. barbata (7.8%).
Key concepts: Prawn, Fishery, Fishing, Penaeidae, Fish <Actinopterygii>, Geography, Crustacean, Biology