2020•Journal of Clinical Laboratory AnalysisOpen access

Long noncoding RNA plasmacytoma variant translocation gene 1 promotes epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in osteosarcoma

Chuanhui Xun, Dawei Jiang, Zheng Tian, Akbar Yunus, Jiangtao Chen

Open full text 12 citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumors. In the current study, our aim was to explore the role of lncRNA plasmacytoma variant translocation gene 1 (PVT1) in osteosarcoma. METHODS: Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of lncRNA PVT1 in osteosarcoma tissues and cells. The relationship between lncRNA PVT1 expression status and the prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma was analyzed. The effect of lncRNA PVT1 on the malignant biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells in vitro was also analyzed. RESULTS: LncRNA PVT1 was upregulated in osteosarcoma. High lncRNA PVT1 expression indicated poor prognosis in patients with osteosarcoma. In vitro knockdown of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion ability of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, we confirmed that lncRNA PVT1 affected the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of osteosarcoma cells. CONCLUSION: LncRNA PVT1 is a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.

Open-access reader

About this research paper

What this paper is about

OBJECTIVE: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumors. In the current study, our aim was to explore the role of lncRNA plasmacytoma variant translocation gene 1 (PVT1) in osteosarcoma. METHODS: Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of lncRNA PVT1 in osteosarcoma tissues and cells. The relationship between lncRNA PVT1 expression status and the prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma was analyzed. The effect of lncRNA PVT1 on the malignant biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells in vitro was also analyzed. RESULTS: LncRNA PVT1 was upregulated in osteosarcoma. High lncRNA PVT1 expression indicated poor prognosis in patients with osteosarcoma. In vitro knockdown of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion ability of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, we confirmed that lncRNA PVT1 affected the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of osteosarcoma cells. CONCLUSION: LncRNA PVT1 is a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.

Why it matters

OpenAlex reports 12 citations for this work. Citation counts describe recorded attention and do not establish research quality.

Key contribution

A contribution statement is not available in the OpenAlex record.

Method / approach

Method details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Main findings

Findings are not separately available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Limitations

Limitations are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Applications

Application details are not available in the OpenAlex metadata.

Available abstract

OBJECTIVE: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumors. In the current study, our aim was to explore the role of lncRNA plasmacytoma variant translocation gene 1 (PVT1) in osteosarcoma. METHODS: Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of lncRNA PVT1 in osteosarcoma tissues and cells. The relationship between lncRNA PVT1 expression status and the prognosis of patients with osteosarcoma was analyzed. The effect of lncRNA PVT1 on the malignant biological behavior of osteosarcoma cells in vitro was also analyzed. RESULTS: LncRNA PVT1 was upregulated in osteosarcoma. High lncRNA PVT1 expression indicated poor prognosis in patients with osteosarcoma. In vitro knockdown of lncRNA PVT1 inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion ability of osteosarcoma cells. In addition, we confirmed that lncRNA PVT1 affected the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of osteosarcoma cells. CONCLUSION: LncRNA PVT1 is a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.

Key concepts: Osteosarcoma, PVT1, Cancer research, Long non-coding RNA, Gene knockdown, Biology, Mesenchymal stem cell, Plasmacytoma

Related papers

Back to paper searchBrowse research topicsOriginal source
Long noncoding RNA plasmacytoma variant translocation gene 1 promotes epithelial‐mesenchymal transition in osteosarcoma — Research Paper | ScholarLens