2020Orthopedic Research Online JournalOpen access

High-Resolution Ultrasonography Diagnosis of Meniscal Cyst from Lateral Meniscus

Rajul Rastogi

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Abstract

Meniscal cyst is a rare pathology that may present clinically with pain or mechanical symptoms in and around the knee joint. It results from encysted & extruded synovial fluid through meniscal tear usually secondary to trauma. It is best delineated on magnetic resonance imaging of knee joint which provides a noninvasive diagnosis but is non-therapeutic. However, with the availability of ultramodern ultrasound scanner, it is now possible to diagnose meniscal cyst accurately by high-resolution ultrasonography which also provides a possibility of therapeutic procedure. Hence in this article, we try to emphasize the diagnostic value of high-resolution ultrasonography in rare meniscal cyst pathology of knee joint.

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Meniscal cyst is a rare pathology that may present clinically with pain or mechanical symptoms in and around the knee joint. It results from encysted & extruded synovial fluid through meniscal tear usually secondary to trauma. It is best delineated on magnetic resonance imaging of knee joint which provides a noninvasive diagnosis but is non-therapeutic. However, with the availability of ultramodern ultrasound scanner, it is now possible to diagnose meniscal cyst accurately by high-resolution ultrasonography which also provides a possibility of therapeutic procedure. Hence in this article, we try to emphasize the diagnostic value of high-resolution ultrasonography in rare meniscal cyst pathology of knee joint.

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Available abstract

Meniscal cyst is a rare pathology that may present clinically with pain or mechanical symptoms in and around the knee joint. It results from encysted & extruded synovial fluid through meniscal tear usually secondary to trauma. It is best delineated on magnetic resonance imaging of knee joint which provides a noninvasive diagnosis but is non-therapeutic. However, with the availability of ultramodern ultrasound scanner, it is now possible to diagnose meniscal cyst accurately by high-resolution ultrasonography which also provides a possibility of therapeutic procedure. Hence in this article, we try to emphasize the diagnostic value of high-resolution ultrasonography in rare meniscal cyst pathology of knee joint.

Key concepts: Medicine, Magnetic resonance imaging, Cyst, Meniscus, Ultrasonography, Radiology, High resolution, Knee Joint

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