2020International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied SciencesOpen access

Screening of Different Genotypes of Chickpea against Gram Pod Borer (Helicoverpa armigera, Hubner)

Lal Bahadur Singh, Nikki Bhardwaj, A. K. Bhowmick, A.K. Panday

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Abstract

Chickpea crop suffers due to the losses caused by various insect pests and diseases. It is attacked by eleven species of insect pests. Among these pests, the pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is the most serious insect pest in most of the chickpea growing areas of the world. It damages leaves flowers and pods at different stages of growth and yield losses up to 50 per cent or even more, have been recorded due to the incidence of this pest. Several control measures, especially chemical insecticides, are applied to control this pest. Chemical means of plant protection causes several adverse effects like environment-pollution, pest resurgence, development of resistance in pests against insecticides. To avoid these problems, non-chemical pest control measures need to be promoted. Development and searching of resistant plant material is one of such methods.

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Chickpea crop suffers due to the losses caused by various insect pests and diseases. It is attacked by eleven species of insect pests. Among these pests, the pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is the most serious insect pest in most of the chickpea growing areas of the world. It damages leaves flowers and pods at different stages of growth and yield losses up to 50 per cent or even more, have been recorded due to the incidence of this pest. Several control measures, especially chemical insecticides, are applied to control this pest. Chemical means of plant protection causes several adverse effects like environment-pollution, pest resurgence, development of resistance in pests against insecticides. To avoid these problems, non-chemical pest control measures need to be promoted. Development and searching of resistant plant material is one of such methods.

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Available abstract

Chickpea crop suffers due to the losses caused by various insect pests and diseases. It is attacked by eleven species of insect pests. Among these pests, the pod borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is the most serious insect pest in most of the chickpea growing areas of the world. It damages leaves flowers and pods at different stages of growth and yield losses up to 50 per cent or even more, have been recorded due to the incidence of this pest. Several control measures, especially chemical insecticides, are applied to control this pest. Chemical means of plant protection causes several adverse effects like environment-pollution, pest resurgence, development of resistance in pests against insecticides. To avoid these problems, non-chemical pest control measures need to be promoted. Development and searching of resistant plant material is one of such methods.

Key concepts: Helicoverpa armigera, Gram, Point of delivery, Biology, Helicoverpa, Toxicology, Horticulture, Agronomy

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Screening of Different Genotypes of Chickpea against Gram Pod Borer (Helicoverpa armigera, Hubner) — Research Paper | ScholarLens